The patterns and determinants of birth intervals in multiparous women in Babol, northern Iran.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The present study aimed to determine the patterns and factors associated with birth intervals in multiparous women in Babol, northern Iran. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 500 multiparous women at health centers and referred to the hospital for delivery in Babol, northern Iran in 2007. Data were collected using a questionnaire, including birth intervals, demographics, fertility variables, such as maternal education, maternal age at birth, gender of index child, history of still births, child status (infant mortality or still birth) of index child, parity, duration of breast feeding, residence area, contraception method used, and attendance at a family planning clinic. The data were analyzed using a logistic regression model. The mean (+/- SD) birth interval was 61 +/- 25.7 months. In 3.8% of women the birth interval was < 2 years, in 41.7% it was 4-5 years and in 28% it was > or = 6 years. The majority of women (76.8%) were age 20-34 years old at the time of pregnancy. About one-fourth (22.4%) of women were > or = 35 years old at the time of pregnancy and 0.8% of women were < 20 years old at pregnancy. Maternal age, duration of breast feeding, sex of index child, history of still births, history of infant mortality of the index child, type of contraception used, regular attendance at a family planning clinics and parity showed a significant correlation with birth interval (p < 0.05).
منابع مشابه
بررسی فاصله گذاری بین تولدها و عوامل مرتبط با آن در مادران چندم زای مراجعه کننده به زایشگاه ها و مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهری بابل (1386)
Background and purpose: Birth spacing has become a main strategy within health promotion programs for mothers and their children during the past two recent decades in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The present study was aimed to determine the patterns and factors associated with birth intervals in Multi-Para women residing in Babol. Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional stu...
متن کاملFamily Planning Practice by Patterns of Marriage in the North of Iran
BACKGROUND The fertility experience in Iran suggests that the family planning programs had an effective role in the fertility reduction. This study aimed to specify patterns of marriage in Iran and especially in a northern city of Iran and to investigate the association between patterns of marriage and contraceptive use before first pregnancy and current contraceptive use. METHODS In this cro...
متن کاملInstability of the Determinants of Birth Intervals in Ahvaz-Iran: A Structural Change Modelling Approach
Birth interval is one of the major determinants of the fertility rate. In this paper structural change approach is used to study the instabilities in the effects of different socio-economic factors on birth intervals of children with respect to couple's years of marriage factor in Ahvaz-Iran. A class of M-fluctuation tests for parameter instability is used and based on these tests different evi...
متن کاملFactors Affecting First and Second Birth Intervals Among 15-49 Year-Old Women in Tehran
Background and Objectives: One of the most important determinants of the fertility level is the birth interval. Considering the importance of this issue, the aim of this study was to analyze the first and second birth intervals using shared frailty survival model and comparing factors affecting these intervals. Methods: Probability proportional to size stratified sampling was used to select...
متن کاملSocial Capital and Single Child in Employed Women
Social Capital and Single Child in Employed Women Mojgan Firouzbakht1,2, Aram Tirgar 3*, Karimolah Hajian-Tilaki 4, Fatemeh Bakouei 5, Maryam Nikpour6 1PhD by research of Reproductive Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. 2Department of Nursing- Midwifery, Islamic Azad University, Babol Branch, Babol...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health
دوره 40 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009